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IRAN: TORTURED CHRISTIAN FLEES

'I have no doubt they wanted to kill me,' says former Muslim

ANKARA, July 21, 2008 (Compass Direct News) - Days after his release from a month of interrogation and severe torture under secret police custody, Iranian Christian Mohsen Namvar has fled across the border into Turkey with his family. Traveling by train, the badly beaten Christian arrived July 2 in eastern Turkey with his wife and son. Namvar, 44, had been held incommunicado by a branch of Sepah (the Iranian Revolutionary Guards) from May 31 until June 26, when authorities told his family they were releasing him "temporarily." Although the secret police demanded $43,000 in bail, officers refused to issue a court receipt for the family's cash payment. At the time of his release, Namvar was experiencing fever, severe back pain, extremely high blood pressure, uncontrollable shaking of his limbs and recurring short-term memory loss. "I have no doubt they wanted to kill me," Namvar told Compass. According to Namvar, who converted from Islam to Christianity as a teenager, his severe physical mistreatment stemmed from his refusal to give the police any names or information about other converts and house church groups in Iran.

Iran
Iran's population is estimated at 69 million, with over 98 percent Muslim. At the last official census, taken in 1996, there were an estimated 79,000 Christians.

Islam is the official religion in Iran, and all laws and regulations must be consistent with the official interpretation of Sharia law. Since the beginning of 2004 when conservative parties won the elections, religious freedom deteriorated considerably. The situation grew worse after hard-line conservative Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was elected president in 2005.

Although Christians belong to one of the recognized religious minorities who are guaranteed religious freedom, they have reported imprisonment, harassment and discrimination because of their faith. Various Christian groups known to use literature and other means to spread their faith among the majority Shiite Muslim population were targeted over the past year. Under Iran's strict apostasy laws, any Muslim who leaves Islam to embrace another religion faces the death penalty.
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